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FOR IMMEDIATE
RELEASE
8 March 2006 Irish Republican Socialist Committees of North America
International Women's Day
2006
On behalf of the Irish Republican Socialist Movement, the Irish Republican Socialist Committees of North
America issue the following statement to mark International Women's Day 2006.
International Women's Day is observed
on 8 March every year to celebrate the economic, political, and social achievements of women and to call for full
gender equality worldwide.
On 8 March 1857, female garment workers in New York City staged a protest against inhumane
working conditions and low wages. The protestors were attacked by police and dispersed, but two years later they formed
a labor union to fight for their rights as workers. On 8 March 1908, 15,000 women marched through New York City demanding
shorter work hours, better pay, voting rights, and an end to child labor. Their slogan was "Bread and Roses", with
bread symbolising economic security and roses a better quality of life.
In May 1908, the Socialist Party of America
designated the last Sunday in February for the observance of National Women's Day, which was celebrated for the first
time on 28 February 1909. In 1910, the Socialist International established the first International Women's Day to
honor the movement for women's rights and to assist in achieving universal suffrage for women. The first IWD was held
on 19 March 1911 in Germany, Austria, Denmark, and other European countries.
In 1917, with 2 million Russian soldiers
dead in the war, Russian women again chose the last Sunday in February to strike for "bread and peace", despite the
opposition of political leaders to the timing of the strike. The strike occurred on 23 February by the Julian calendar
then in use in Russia, but on 8 March by the Gregorian calendar in use elsewhere. Four days later the Czar was forced
to abdicate and the provisional government granted women the right to vote.
In 1975, which had been designated
International Women's Year, the United Nations gave official sanction to and began sponsoring International Women's
Day.
While we recognise that women have made economic, political, and social gains, it must be kept in mind that
this is not the same thing as liberation. Middle class women in western capitalist nations may have more life options
now than at any time in the past, but throughout the world women, especially workers and peasants, continue to be
victims of poverty, labor exploitation, sexual exploitation, violence, rape, and religious dictates. The modern day slave
trade exploits women primarily for sexual purposes, and the number of women who have been victimised by this trade
is staggering. Even in the US, the rights of women are under assault by religious fundamentalists, especially the
right of women to choose abortion. Women who are lesbian, bisexual, or transgendered are doubly oppressed as women and
as sexual minorities.
In Ireland, the Irish Republican Socialist Movement has always been at the forefront
of supporting women's liberation, and women have always been an integral part of our movement. When the Irish Republican
Socialist Party was founded on 8 December 1974, four women were elected to its first national executive. At its first
Ard-Fheis (convention) in 1975, it became one of the first parties in Ireland to support a woman's right to choose
abortion and to call for full equality for lesbians. Its second chairperson was a woman, Miriam Daly, and at one point
in the early 1980s much of its leadership was female. Women have also been active as volunteers in the Irish National
Liberation Army.
In conclusion, we say that women's liberation can only be realised within the context of a global
struggle to liberate all oppressed people. We must boldly go forward in our struggle for socialism and the liberation
of humankind from its shackles. We salute all of the women and men who have fought for women's liberation. Let us all
do our part to make future International Women's Days victorious celebrations of the full liberation of all women.
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Irish Republican Socialist Committees of North America PO Box 8266 Austin TX 78713-8266 USA
irscna@irsm.org http://www.irscna.org/ http://www.irsm.org/irsm.html
Saoirse Go Deo!
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